Catalog Search Results
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2017, August
Pub. Date
2017.
Description
The Great Recession caused an unprecedented downturn in employer startups. The "startup slowdown" shifts job generation away from dynamic, young businesses, increasing the economy's reliance on existing establishments to expand. The downturn in startups also contributes to a decrease in economic dynamism, a crucial source of market information for future entrepreneurs.
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2021, February
Pub. Date
2021.
Description
In 2017, 3/4 of all US businesses were nonemployers. 41% of nonemployer establishments were female-led, and female-led ventures accounted for 24% of total nonemployer revenues. Non employers are growing steadily in Colorado. Nonemployer growth among Colorado women is driven by growth in businesses owned by women of color in metropolitan areas.
3) Economic impact of future federal conservation easement investments on (rural) Colorado communities
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2020, June
Pub. Date
2020.
Description
This policy brief aims to increase understanding of expenditure patterns and economic impacts stemming from $88.9 million federal agricultural conservation easement program payments to the state of Colorado. An anticipated $195 million in generated economic activity and more than 1,200 jobs from federal agricultural conservation easement payments is a sizable and important contribution to the state. Anticipated easement payments will provide an...
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2017, June
Pub. Date
2017.
Description
Nonemployer establishments, including "gig" workers, have grown steadily in number over the past two decades, while growth in employer establishments has been inconsistent. In particular, the Great Recession of 2007-2009 appears to have had a dramatic negative effect on net establishment growth. Here is an analysis to look separately at openings and closures. All figures discussed here refer to employer establishments, businesses or business locations...
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2019, October
Pub. Date
2019.
Description
Using local-level data on incarceration rates by race, we explore the relationship between income inequality, poverty, and incarceration at the commuting zone level from 1950 to the present. We find that labor markets with higher levels of inequality experienced larger increases in overall incarceration, and that relative rates of poverty play a key role in explaining the differential effects of mass incarceration across race. Areas where white poverty...
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2019, December
Pub. Date
2019.
Description
There are a number of competitive strategic positions emerging in the food manufacturing sector. Consumer trends and new competitive factors have resulted in a bimodal structure in a number of food and beverage subsectors, several of which are presented as case studies here. Such restructuring may provide market access and economic development opportunities.
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2020 August
Pub. Date
2020.
Description
We analyze 20 years of venture-capital funded startups, founded between 1992 and 2011, in the Front Range around Denver, Colorado, and in the Bay Area around San Francisco, California, including Silicon Valley. While Silicon Valley is the classic model for entrepreneurial ecosystems, the Denver Front Range may in fact be more representative of most regional economies. The Bay Area gave rise to 6,938 VC-funded startups in our data over those 20 years,...
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2017, October
Pub. Date
2017.
Description
The share of deposits held in locally-owned banks has fallen steadily in the US and in Colorado since the 1990s. This shift has hit already-under-served rural Colorado counties especially hard. A decline in local bank shares imposes welfare costs on consumers and business ventures seeking financial services, and contributes to macroeconomic instability.
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2018, June
Pub. Date
2018.
Description
Despite the fact that they only employ their owner, there seems to exist a link between nonemployer activity and future changes in the number of employer establishments. Nonemployers might become employer establishments themselves - -and/or inspire other establishments to set up shop. A 10-percentage point increase in the growth rate of nonemployers is associated with a 2- to 4-percentage point uptick in the growth of employer establishments.
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2019, August
Pub. Date
2019.
Description
The entry of additional food hubs in a county may cannibalize sales of incumbent enterprises. Food hubs require more potential buyers in a market than traditional merchant wholesalers. Counties with a high level of social capital and that have small local food businesses may be able to lower the population threshold necessary for a food hub to be viable.
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2019, June
Pub. Date
2019.
Description
We examine positive links between school attendance and student achievement in the context of secondary schools in Nepal via original data collection matched to administrative records. We pay attention to gender since previous work is suggestive of menstruation affecting school attendance in this context. We also examine other non-attendance determinants of achievement, including individual and family-related characteristics, for comparison. This...
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2020 February
Pub. Date
2020.
Description
We examine whether the use of open educational resources (OER), increasingly used as a reaction to high textbook costs, have a negative effect on performance of students. We analyze student performance data from courses using OER that had previously used commercial textbooks. We find no statistically significant results that OER use reduces student performance or, conversely, that the use of commercial textbooks improves student performance. Our research...
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2018, April
Pub. Date
2018.
Description
School attendance rates of girls are hypothesized to be negatively affected by menstruation in countries such as Nepal where traditional attitudes and taboo may surround transitions into womanhood. Girls' school experiences during adolescence may be impacted by menstruation and by exclusionary social practices surrounding it in certain world cultures. A goal of our ongoing research is to identify factors, both economic and social, that impact school...
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2020 April
Pub. Date
2020.
Description
Currently in Colorado, as in rest of the country, we are experiencing a health crisis caused by the novel coronavirus. The necessary social distancing measures to control this pandemic have already caused our economy to spiral and millions of people to lose their livelihoods. The health crisis has now evolved into an economic crisis, the impacts of which vary by gender, race/ethnicity, immigration statusand class. In this preliminary research, we...
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2018, August
Pub. Date
2018.
Description
Rental prices in Colorado are unusually high in terms of their share of renters' income. Accelerating rents in metropolitan areas of Colorado area driving force behind the widening rental price gap between the US and Colorado. Colorado potentially faces a constrained entrepreneurial environment due to these rising rent burdens.
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2020, May
Pub. Date
2020.
Description
Using data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), I look at the intersection of the unemployment provisions of the CARES Act, Colorado's unemployment insurance (UI) scheme, and the Colorado labor market.
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2019, April
Pub. Date
2019.
Description
Most cities and towns have a growing stock of property and which needs to be cleaned up in order to be put to new use. Contaminated land is under-utilized due to uncertainty, potential risk, and effort associated with cleaning up a contaminated site. This situation may generate negative community effects such as urban sprawl and neighborhood decline, as well as restrict entrepreneurial activities. Communities can combat inefficiencies in contaminated...
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2018, December
Pub. Date
2018.
Description
Factors other than profit maximization motives may influence food manufacturing firms' decision to locate in rural places. Quality of life, access to raw agricultural inputs and connection to community are factors most likely to contribute to rural firm location decision. Value-added manufacturing supports backwards linkages in the supply chain, with potential indirect economic impacts for agricultural firms and rural communities.
Author
Series
REDI report volume 2018, February
Pub. Date
2018.
Description
Agritourism has been recognized as an entrepreneurial activity that has the potential to diversify agricultural businesses and stimulate rural development of surrounding communities. From 2007-2012, the number of farms and ranches with agritourism in the U.S. grew 42%, and grew 27% in Colorado. Most Colorado agritourism operations and counties with high agritourism revenues are located near natural capital and/or assets, such as those in the Rocky...